The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) will lift its blanket ban on cobalt exports and replace it with a quota system beginning October 16, a move aimed at stabilizing supply and increasing government revenues. The announcement, made by the Ministry of Mines, comes after months of market disruption in the global cobalt sector, a critical resource for electric vehicle batteries and other high-tech industries.
Under the new system, export volumes will be allocated to licensed producers, ensuring government oversight while maintaining predictable supply for international buyers. Reuters reported that the policy shift is expected to reduce illegal shipments that have previously undermined the market and to create a more structured export environment.
Industry experts told Bloomberg that the quota mechanism could ease uncertainty for manufacturers dependent on cobalt, while allowing the DRC to retain its dominant global market position, which accounts for over 70% of worldwide cobalt production. Analysts also noted that the move could encourage foreign investment by signaling regulatory stability.
The government emphasized that the quota system will be closely monitored to prevent smuggling and corruption, issues that have historically plagued Congo’s mining sector. Officials added that the approach aligns with broader efforts to maximize economic benefits from mineral resources while safeguarding investor confidence.
Financial observers said the policy change is likely to have immediate effects on cobalt prices globally, given the DRC’s central role in the supply chain. They highlighted that any disruption in quota enforcement or compliance could continue to affect global electric vehicle and technology markets.
