Kenya is considering repurchasing portions of its domestic debt and issuing longer-dated bonds in an effort to reduce refinancing risks and ease fiscal pressure. According to Reuters, the government faces KSh 495 billion ($3.84 billion) in maturing local debt this year, with obligations projected to climb to KSh 822 billion by 2026.
The plan follows concerns over “bullet” repayments that have strained the country’s finances in the past. According to Reuters, Kenya had to issue a new Eurobond in June 2024 to meet a $2 billion maturity, a move that heightened investor caution and weighed on the shilling.
Officials say the scale of any buybacks will depend on market conditions and competing fiscal priorities. The strategy is also tied to ongoing discussions with the International Monetary Fund on a new support program after Kenya’s last arrangement expired in April.
Analysts suggest that extending debt maturities could help Kenya smooth out repayment spikes while boosting investor confidence. According to Reuters, such a move could also stabilize the local currency by reducing short-term redemption pressures.
If successful, the debt management strategy could give the government more fiscal space to prioritize spending while signaling commitment to long-term stability. This would align with broader reforms aimed at improving debt sustainability and supporting economic growth.